About Me
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Xiaoou Wang

PhD in Natural Language Processing, completed at the Computer Science, Signals and Systems Laboratory (i3S) & Inria

Research Engineer at MSHS Sud-Est collaborating with 18+ labs for Digital Humanities.

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Main research areas at MSHS Sud-Est
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Motricity and Perception
  • Cognitive Science
  • Political Science
  • Arts, Literature, Languages
  • Law, Economics, Management
  • Information and Communication
  • Education Sciences
  • Philosophy
  • Sociology, Anthropology
  • History

PhD Research Interests
  1. Computational Argumentation:
    Argument Mining and Argument Generation, Counter-argument Generation, with applications to fighting online dis/misinformation.
  2. Advanced Error Type Classification:
    Grammatical Error Correction (GEC), especially transformer-based Neural Machine Translation (NMT) approaches.
  3. Advanced Evaluation of Students' Written Production:
    Automated Essay Scoring (AES) based on error analysis and identification of argumentative elements
  4. Benchmark Datasets & Evaluation Protocols:
    Creating datasets for commonsense reasoning and establishing robust evaluation protocols.
MSHS Sud-Est — Webinars & Workshops

Providing training and support for Digital Humanities researchers at MSHS Sud-Est

Temporary program for the rest of the year (Python skills required)

  • June 24: Workshop on Data Anonymization, part of the Printemps de la Donnée (Spring of Data) series
  • July 24: Workshop on AI-assisted dialogue transcription
  • September 25: Workshop on Applications of NLP in Literature
  • October 23: Workshop on training your own language models tailored to your discipline
  • November 20: Workshop on Machine learning-assisted annotation with Label Studio
  • December 22: Workshop on AI and Environmental science
Publications

Industry

2026

RAG is not about giving the model knowledge — it’s about controlling what it sees, and when

Popular science — DemoTal

Promoting/democratizing trustworthy, interpretable and socially beneficial Artificial Intelligence for DemoTal (project supported by the French Ministry of Culture).

Research Papers

2025

Leveraging Argumentation Schemes in Justification Generation for Automated Fact-checking

WI-IAT 2025 - 24rd IEEE/WIC International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, Nov 2025, London, UK. <hal-04862965>
Xiaoou Wang, Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata

SAFE: Structured Argumentation for Fact-checking with Explanations

Proceedings of the 34th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2025), August 2025, Montreal, Canada.
Xiaoou Wang, Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata

When automated fact-checking meets argumentation: unveiling fake news through argumentative evidence

Argument & Computation, 2025. <hal-05017906>
Xiaoou Wang, Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata

2024

Argument-structured Justification Generation for Explainable Fact-checking

WI-IAT 2024 - 23rd IEEE/WIC International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, Dec 2024, Bangkok, Thailand. <hal-04862965>
Xiaoou Wang, Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata

2023

Argument and Counter-Argument Generation: A Critical Survey

International Conference on Applications of Natural Language to Information Systems (pp. 500-510). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland
Xiaoou Wang, Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata

This version of the contribution has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35320-8_37. Use of this Accepted Version is subject to the publisher’s Accepted Manuscript terms of use https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/accepted-manuscript-terms

2022

Investigating associative, switchable and negatable Winograd items on renewed French data sets

29e conférence sur le Traitement automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN), 2022
Xiaoou Wang, Olga Seminck, Pascal Amsili

Is Attention Explanation? An Introduction to the Debate

ACL main conference, 2022
Adrien Bibal, Rémi Cardon, David Alfter, Rodrigo Wilkens, Xiaoou Wang, Thomas François, Patrick Watrin

L’Attention est-elle de l’Explication ? Une Introduction au Débat

29e conférence sur le Traitement automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN), 2022
Adrien Bibal, Rémi Cardon, David Alfter, Rodrigo Wilkens, Xiaoou Wang, Thomas François, Patrick Watrin

FABRA: French Aggregator-Based Readability Assessment toolkit

Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC), 2022
Rodrigo Wilkens, David Alfter, Xiaoou Wang, Alice Pintard, Anaïs Tack, Kevin Yancey, Thomas François

MWE for Essay Scoring English as a Foreign Language

2nd Workshop on Tools and Resources for REAding DIfficulties (READI), LREC, 2022
Rodrigo Wilkens, Daiane Seibert, Xiaoou Wang and Thomas François

2021

Textual similarity measurement for automatic evaluation of students' answers

Actes de la 28e Conférence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles.
Atelier DÉfi Fouille de Textes (DEFT) (pp. 63-71)
Xiaoou Wang, Xingyu Liu, Yimei Yue

2014

On the use of an articulatory talking head for second language pronunciation training: the case of Chinese learners of French

10th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP 2014) (pp. 449-452)
Xiaoou Wang, Thomas Hueber, Pierre Badin